As of now, there are over 6.877 million foreign trade related enterprises in China.
In terms of specific geographical distribution, Guangdong Province ranks first in the number of foreign trade related enterprises, reaching 2.174 million, accounting for nearly one-third of the total. Next are Zhejiang Province and Jiangsu Province, with 678000 and 590000 foreign trade related enterprises respectively.
In addition, there are also many foreign trade related enterprises in other coastal areas such as Fujian and Shandong. This is closely related to the economic development and opening-up policies of China's coastal areas. This data indicates that the distribution of China's foreign trade enterprises is closely related to factors such as geographical location, economic development level, and industrial structure.
As one of the world's largest exporting countries, China has a wide range of export products. This article provides an overview of the top ten product categories in China.
1、 Electronic products
Electronic products refer to devices and products manufactured using electronic technology and electronic components (such as transistors, integrated circuits, etc.).
They are widely used in various fields, including consumer electronics, communication, computer technology, etc.
China is also the world's largest producer and exporter of electronic products. The following are some common categories of electronic products:
1. Consumer electronics productsTelevision, audio system, player (such as DVD player), digital camera and camcorder, game console, personal audio device (such as MP3 player), etc
2. Computers and peripheral devicesDesktop computers, laptops, tablets, printers, scanners, keyboards, and mice, etc
3. Communication equipmentSmartphones, tablets, wireless routers and modems, Bluetooth earphones and accessories, etc
4. Office equipmentFax machines, projectors, conference telephone systems, calculators, etc
5. In vehicle electronic devicesGPS navigation system, car audio, driving recorder, etc
6. Wearable devicesSmartwatches, Bluetooth earphones, health monitoring devices (such as heart rate monitors), etc
7. Other electronic productsElectronic readers (such as Kindle), drones, virtual reality (VR) devices, etcThese electronic products play an important role in our daily life and work, greatly improving the quality of life and work efficiency. With the continuous development of technology, new electronic products are constantly emerging, bringing more convenience and fun to people.
2、 Mechanical equipment
Mechanical equipment refers to various machines and devices used in production, construction, transportation, agriculture, and other fields.
These devices are usually used to perform certain specific tasks, such as processing, assembly, transportation, excavation, etc. The following are some common categories of mechanical equipment and their specific examples:
1. Processing equipmentMachine tools (such as lathes, milling machines, grinding machines), injection molding machines, stamping equipment, welding machines, spraying equipment, woodworking machinery, etc
2. Construction equipmentExcavators, bulldozers, loaders, cranes, concrete mixers, high-altitude work platforms, etc
3. Transportation equipmentForklifts, belt conveyors, cranes, drum conveyors, etc
4. Agricultural machineryTractors, harvesters, seeders, sprayers, plows, rakes, and tillage machinery, etc
5. Energy equipmentGenerators, transformers, water pumps, wind turbines, solar panels, etc
6. Environmental protection and cleaning equipmentWastewater treatment equipment, air purifiers, industrial vacuum cleaners, garbage treatment equipment, etc
7. Food processing equipmentCutting and slicing machines, stirring and mixing machines, refrigeration and freezing equipment, ovens and ovens, packaging machines, etc
8. Textile machineryLooms, spinning machines, dyeing machines, printing machines, etc
9. Medical equipmentX-ray machines, ultrasonic diagnostic equipment, electrocardiogram machines, surgical instruments, etc
These mechanical equipment play a crucial role in their respective fields and are the foundation of modern industrialization and automated production. With the development of technology, mechanical equipment is constantly upgrading, improving efficiency and productivity.
3、 [Textiles and Clothing]
China is the world's largest exporter of textiles and clothing, exporting various types of clothing, shoes and hats, household textiles, etc.
The textile and clothing industry encompasses the entire production chain from raw material processing to finished clothing.
This field covers a variety of products, including:
1. Raw textile materialsNatural fibers (such as cotton, wool, silk, linen), synthetic fibers (such as polyester, nylon, acrylic), etc
2. Textile fabricsCotton fabric, woolen fabric, silk fabric, linen fabric, synthetic fiber fabric, blended fabric, knitted fabric, etc
3. ClothingDaily clothing (such as T-shirts, shirts, pants, skirts), professional clothing (such as work clothes, school uniforms, military uniforms), sports clothing (such as sportswear, swimwear), underwear (such as underwear, bras, pajamas), formal clothing (such as suits, evening gowns), etc
4. Household textilesBedding items (such as sheets, duvet covers, pillowcases), towels, tablecloths, curtains, sofa covers, etc
5. AccessoriesScarves, hats, gloves, ties, scarves, headscarves, bras, belts, etc
6. Special purpose textilesFireproof textiles, waterproof textiles, antibacterial textiles, non-woven fabrics for medical and hygiene purposes, etc
These textiles and clothing play an important role in our daily lives, covering not only basic wearing needs but also decorative and special functional needs.
With the advancement of technology and changes in consumer demand, the textile and clothing industry is also constantly innovating and developing.
4、 Household appliances
Household appliances refer to various electrically driven devices and tools used in daily household life.
These appliances greatly improve the quality of life and make household chores easier and more efficient.
Household appliances can be divided into several main categories:
1. Large household appliances (also known as white goods)Refrigerator, washing machine, air conditioning, dryer, dishwasher, oven, microwave, induction cooker/gas stove, etc
2. Small household appliancesVacuum cleaner, electric fan, air purifier, humidifier, dehydrator, electric iron, hair dryer, coffee machine, mixer/food processing machine, rice cooker, electric kettle, bread maker, juicer, etc
3. Entertainment and Information AppliancesTV, audio system, DVD/Blu ray player, game console, computer, tablet, printer, etc
4. Personal care appliancesElectric toothbrush, electric shaver, beauty instrument (such as beauty stick, electric facial mask machine), etc
5. Household safety and comfort appliancesHome monitoring system, smart door lock, smart thermostat, home alarm, etc
6. Health appliancesWeight scales, blood pressure monitors, electronic thermometers, etc
These household appliances cover all aspects from the kitchen to the living room, to the bedroom and bathroom, making home life more convenient, comfortable, and safe.
With the development of technology, more intelligent, energy-saving and environmentally friendly household appliances continue to emerge, further improving the quality of life.
5、 Chemical products
Chemical products refer to products produced by processing and converting raw materials (such as oil, natural gas, air, water, metals, and minerals) through chemical or biochemical methods.
These products are widely used in various industries and daily life.
Chemical products can be divided into several main categories:
1. Basic chemicalsAcids (such as sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid, nitric acid), bases (such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide), salts (such as sodium chloride, ammonium sulfate), hydrocarbons (such as methane, ethylene, propylene), hydrocarbon derivatives (such as benzene, toluene, ethylene glycol), etc
2. Polymers and plasticsPolyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polystyrene (PS), polyester (PET), etc
3. Synthetic rubber and fibersButyl rubber, acrylonitrile butadiene styrene rubber (ABS), nylon, polyester fiber, acrylic fiber, etc
4. Agricultural chemicalsFertilizers (such as urea, phosphate, potassium fertilizers), pesticides (such as insecticides, herbicides, fungicides), etc
5. Daily chemical productsDetergents (such as washing powder and detergent), personal care products (such as shampoo, soap and cosmetics), coatings and paints, spices and essence, etc
6. Special ChemicalsCatalysts, flame retardants, lubricants and additives, adhesives, dyes and pigments, etc
7. Pharmaceutical raw materials and intermediatesActive ingredients of various drugs, chemical intermediates used in pharmaceuticals,
8. Industrial gasesOxygen, nitrogen, argon, carbon dioxide, etcChemical products are widely used in various aspects of modern society, from production and construction to daily necessities, almost everywhere.
With the development of the chemical industry, new chemical products are constantly being developed to meet the diverse needs of society.
6、 Metal and metal products
Metal and metal products refer to various products and semi-finished products manufactured using metal raw materials. Metals have a wide range of applications in many fields due to their unique physical and chemical properties, such as strength, ductility, conductivity, and corrosion resistance.
Here are some common metals and metal products:
1. Basic metalsSteel: including carbon steel, alloy steel, stainless steel, etc.Aluminum: Lightweight metal used in the manufacturing of transportation vehicles, building materials, etc.Copper: Good conductivity and thermal conductivity, commonly used in wires, cables, pipelines, etc.Zinc: mainly used for rust proof coatings (galvanized) and alloys (such as brass).Lead: mainly used in batteries, radiation resistant materials, etc.
2. Metal productsMetal structures and components: such as bridges, building steel structures, railway tracks.Metal pipes and fittings: used for transporting water, oil, natural gas, etc.Metal tools: including manual and electric tools.Metal containers: such as cans, barrels, boxes, etc.Metal wire and bar: used for manufacturing screws, nails, springs, etc.Metal furniture: such as metal tables, chairs, cabinets, etc.Metal daily necessities: such as tableware, decorations, etc.
3. Special metals and alloysRare metals: such as titanium, nickel, molybdenum, tungsten, etc.Precious metals: such as gold, silver, platinum, etc.High performance alloys: such as high-temperature alloys, corrosion-resistant alloys, etc.
4. Metal parts and componentsMechanical parts: bearings, gears, connectors, etc.Electronic components: connectors, heat sinks, shielding covers, etc.
Metals and metal products play important roles in various fields such as industry, construction, transportation, electronics, and home furnishings. With the development of technology, the performance requirements for metal materials are becoming increasingly high, promoting the continuous development of new materials and technologies.
7、 Furniture
China exports a large amount of wooden, metal, and plastic furniture. Furniture is an essential part of the home and office environment, used to provide comfort, storage, office and decoration functions. There are various types of furniture that can be classified based on their purpose, material, and style. The following are some common types of furniture:
1. SeatsSofa: including single person sofa, double person sofa, corner sofa, etc.Chairs: dining chairs, armchairs, rocking chairs, bar chairs, etc.Stools: footstool, low stool, bar stool, etc.
2. Table furnitureDining table, coffee table, office desk, writing desk, bedside table, dressing table
3. Storage furnitureWalk-in wardrobe, sliding door wardrobe, bookshelf/bookshelf, drawer cabinet, shoe cabinet, kitchen cabinet, bathroom cabinet, etc.
4. Sleeping equipmentSingle bed, double bed, children's bed, mattress, sofa bed, etc.
5. Office furnitureOffice chairs, filing cabinets, conference tables, workstations/partitions, etc
6. Outdoor furnitureTerrace chairs, garden tables, swing chairs, sun umbrellas
7. Specialized furnitureChildren's furniture: children's beds, study tables, toy cabinets, etc.Bathroom furniture: washbasin, bathroom mirror cabinet, etc.Kitchen furniture: kitchen island counter, bar counter, etc.
8. Decorative furnitureDisplay racks, decorative cabinets, fireplace racks, etc
The choice of furniture not only reflects the lifestyle and aesthetic preferences of residents, but also has a significant impact on the comfort and functionality of the living space. With the advancement of design concepts and material technology, modern furniture is constantly moving towards a more humanized, environmentally friendly, and multifunctional direction.
8、 Toys
China is the world's largest producer and exporter of toys. Toys are an indispensable part of children's growth process, helping to stimulate imagination, promote cognitive development, and improve hands-on ability.
There are various types of toys, which can be classified according to different standards such as their function, material, and age of use.
Here are some common types of toys:
1. Educational toysPuzzle and puzzle games, building blocks and building toys, number and letter toys, science experiment kits, early education and learning toys, etc
2. Action and sports toysBall games (such as football, basketball, table tennis), jump rope, skateboard and scooter, frisbee, etc
3. Creative and artistic toysPainting and graffiti supplies, colored clay and plastic clay, handicraft kits (such as weaving and beading), DIY production kits, etc
4. Role playing and fantasy toysDolls and action figures, toy cars, airplane and train models, children's makeup and clothing toys, kitchen and supermarket toy sets, etc
5. Electronic and interactive toysElectronic pets, remotely controlled vehicles and aircraft, learning tablets and game consoles, interactive storybooks and games, etc
6. Puzzle games and tabletop gamesChess games (such as chess and Go), card games, puzzle challenge games (such as Rubik's Cube and puzzle games), etc
7. Toys for infants and young childrenBaby crib decorations and bells, bite and soothe toys, drag toys, bathroom toys, etc
8. Outdoor and sports toysBeach toy set, water gun and bubble toy, tent and game house, bouncing ball and bouncing bed9. Traditional and Classic ToysWooden toys, gyroscopes, marbles, origami, paper airplanes, etc
Toys not only provide entertainment and fun for children, but also help them learn new skills and knowledge through game activities, promoting physical and mental health development. With the advancement of technology and changes in educational concepts, new types of interactive and educational toys continue to emerge, providing more possibilities for children's growth.
9、 Automobile and its components
In recent years, the export volume of Chinese automobiles and their components has also been continuously increasing.
A car is a complex mechanical system composed of many different parts and components.
These components can be roughly divided into several main categories based on their function and location:
1. Engine componentsPistons, connecting rods, crankshafts, cylinder heads and blocks, camshafts, fuel injection systems, turbochargers, exhaust systems (including exhaust pipes and mufflers)
2. Transmission systemTransmission (manual or automatic), clutch, drive shaft, drive shaft, differential
3. Suspension and steering systemShock absorber, suspension spring, control arm, steering gear (steering wheel, steering gear), axle and wheel hub
4. Braking systemBrake discs, brake drums, brake pads and shoes, brake master cylinder and booster, ABS system (anti lock braking system)
5. Electrical systemStarters, generators, batteries, lighting fixtures (headlights, taillights, turn signals), sensors, and electronic control units (ECU)6. Body componentsDoor, hood, roof, windshield, mirrors (rearview and side mirrors), car seats and seat belts, air conditioning system
7. Tires and wheelsTires, rims, wheel hub covers
8. Emission control systemCatalytic converter, EGR system (exhaust gas recirculation system), exhaust gas treatment system
9. Interior componentsInstrument panel, center console, in car entertainment system, air conditioning and heating control panel
10. Safety devicesAirbags, seat belt tensioners, crash beams
These components and systems work together to ensure the normal operation, safety, and ride comfort of the car.
With the development of the automotive industry, many high-tech components have also emerged, such as autonomous driving technology, hybrid power systems, advanced information and entertainment systems, etc.
10、 [Medical Products]
Medical products are various drugs and medical equipment used for the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases. These products are crucial for maintaining human health. Medical products can be roughly divided into the following categories:
1. DrugsPrescription drugs: such as antibiotics, antiviral drugs, hormone drugs, cardiovascular drugs, anti-cancer drugs, etc.Over-the-counter drugs (OTC): such as painkillers, cold medicines, antihistamines, digestive system drugs, etc.Biological products: such as vaccines, blood products, biologically similar drugs, etc.Traditional medicines, such as traditional Chinese medicine, natural medicines, and tonics.
2. Medical devicesDiagnostic equipment: such as X-ray machines, ultrasound diagnostic equipment, CT scanners, MRI machines, etc.Treatment equipment: such as laser therapy equipment, radiation therapy equipment, dialysis machines, etc.Monitoring equipment: such as electrocardiogram monitors, blood pressure monitors, blood glucose meters, etc.Auxiliary equipment: such as wheelchairs, walking aids, prosthetics, orthopedic equipment, etc.
3. Sanitary materials and consumablesMedical surgical instruments: such as surgical knives, forceps, suture materials, etc.Consumables: such as needles, surgical gloves, masks, disinfectants, etc.Binding materials: such as gauze, bandages, band aids, etc.
4. Personal care productsSkincare products: such as medicinal skincare creams, therapeutic lotions, etc.Oral care products: such as medicinal toothpaste, mouthwash, etc.Sexual health products: such as contraceptives, sexual function drugs, etc.
5. Special drugsRare disease drugs, high-tech biopharmaceuticals, genetic engineering drugs, etc.
The research and production of pharmaceutical products involve a high level of scientific technology and strict safety standards.
With the progress of medical research and the development of technology, new drugs and medical devices are constantly being developed to more effectively treat diseases and improve the quality of life of patients.
